數典編號: PB_0065840

藏品名稱: 文化媽祖：台灣媽祖信仰研究論文集

並列書名: Constructing Mazu：selected papers in Mazu cult

語文類別: 中文

作者/主編: 張珣

出版者: 中央研究院民族學研究所

出版地: 臺北市

出版年: 2003

文獻類型: 圖書

關鍵詞: 民間信仰-臺灣；媽祖

摘要1(中文):

本書主要以人類學中一些基本觀念（空間、時間、社區）分析臺灣媽祖信仰,並進而企圖建立本土儀式理論。書名文化媽祖中「文化」一詞做動詞使用,表示從媽祖信仰與儀式中解讀出文化的基本概念與預設,諸如第一章主要敘述媽祖信仰中神聖空間的展現,是以媽祖神像或廟宇為靈力的中心而向四周擴散。第二章說明不同地區的媽祖神像的靈力,是以系譜位置是長是幼來決定,而不是以神像的物裡時間是新是舊來決定。第三章討論一個廟宇可能因為進香儀式的升級與轉型,而重新界定其轄區範圍。第四章探討媽祖廟的轄區,亦即其保佑範圍的觀念,會使信徒不得不回原鄉尋求出生地媽祖之保佑。第五章解析媽祖的救難敘述已經由早期的官民一體轉變為現今民主時代的官民制衡。

摘要2(英文):

After a thousand years' development, the goddess Mazu has been given dozens of names and titles. Temples dedicated to her have been built wherever believers migrate. The cult of Mazu therefore has been abundantly elaborated by and embodied in Chinese local cultural concepts and values. The author uses the anthropological concepts of space, time, and identity to analyze and de-construct the cult of Mazu in the first and second chapters, proposing a theory to explain native ceremonial. In the third chapter, the author argues that the pilgrimage ritual re-defines social boundaries and reconciles social conflicts. The fourth chapter discusses how a community Mazu temple and attitudes towards the scope of its protective powers make its devotees return to and seek the blessings and protection of the Mazu goddess associated with their native place. Through this pilgrimage, Chinese migrants identify with their birthplace and establish an imagined sense of community. The fifth chapter describes how from very early on the goddess Mazu has been called on to rescue people in distress, such that the cult has become in this contemporary era of democracy an important part of the checks and balances between the people and the government.

備註:

文化媽祖：台灣媽祖信仰研究論文集；Constructing Mazu：selected papers in Mazu cult

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